Xidhiidhiyayaasha Been abuurka ah ee Tayada Sare waxay xaqiijiyaan ku xidhid sugan oo sugan
Hordhac Product
Sida aasaaska u ah tubada birta iyo nidaamyada ku habboon, qalabkan istaandarka ee Standard British waxay ahaayeen doorasho la aamini karo ee warshadaha dhismaha sannado badan. Xidhiidhiyayaasha been abuurka ah ee hoos u dhaca tayada sare waxay xaqiijinayaan isku xirka badbaadada iyo badbaadada leh, siinta xasiloonida iyo badbaadada looga baahan yahay mashaariicda dhismaha.
Shirkadeena waxay fahansan tahay muhiimada tayada iyo isku halaynta alaabta. Taasi waa sababta isku-xirayaashayada iyo agabkayaga loogu farsameeyay iyadoo la isticmaalayo tignoolajiyada wax-soo-saarka ee horumarsan ee xoogga iyo cimriga gaarka ah. Haddi aad ka shaqaynayso mashruuc yar oo la dego ama goob ganacsi oo wayn, agabkayaga wax lagu dhejiyo waxa loo dhisay si ay ugu adkaystaan xaaladaha ugu adag, iyada oo la hubinayo in nidaamka isqabadu uu had iyo jeer badbaado oo la isku halayn karo.
Tan iyo markii aan aasaasnay shirkaddayada dhoofinta 2019, waxaan si guul leh u ballaarinnay ganacsigeena ilaa ku dhawaad 50 waddan oo adduunka ah. Ballanqaadkayaga ku aaddan tayada iyo ku qanacsanaanta macaamiisha ayaa noo suurtagelisay in aan dejino nidaam wax iibsiga oo dhammaystiran si aan u hubinno inaan buuxin karno baahiyaha kala duwan ee macaamiisha suuqyada kala duwan. Waxaan ku faanaa in aan bixino alaab tayo sare leh oo aan buuxin oo kaliya laakiin sidoo kale dhaaftay heerarka warshadaha.
Noocyada Isku-xidhka Isku-xidhka
1. BS1139/EN74 Dhibcaha Caadiga ah ee Iskaashatada Isku-xidhaha iyo Qalabyada
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Labba-labo/Go'an lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 980g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Labba-labo/Go'an lammaane | 48.3x60.5mm | 1260g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1130g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x60.5mm | 1380g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Putlog | 48.3mm | 630g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha haynta guddiga | 48.3mm | 620g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha gacmaha | 48.3x48.3mm | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha Isku-dhafka Gudaha | 48.3x48.3 | 1050g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha go'an ee Beam/Girder | 48.3mm | 1500g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Swivel Beam/Girder | 48.3mm | 1350g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
2. BS1139/EN74 Isku-xidhaha Isku-xidhka Isku-xidhka ah iyo Qalabyada
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Labba-labo/Go'an lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 820g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Putlog | 48.3mm | 580g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha haynta guddiga | 48.3mm | 570g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha gacmaha | 48.3x48.3mm | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha Isku-dhafka Gudaha | 48.3x48.3 | 820g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Beam | 48.3mm | 1020g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha Tumanka Jaranjarada | 48.3 | 1500g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha Saqafka | 48.3 | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Lammaanaha deyrka | 430g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized | |
| Lammaanaha Oyster | 1000g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized | |
| Clip dhamaadka suulasha | 360g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
3.Jaangooyooyinka Nooca Jarmalka ah ee Iskaashatada la been abuurtay
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Lammaanaha lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 1250g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1450g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
4.Heerka Nooca Ameerikaanka ah ee La-hawlgalayaasha Isku-xidhayaasha iyo Qalabyada
| Badeecada | Tilmaam mm | Miisaanka caadiga ah g | La habeeyay | Walxaha ceeriin | Daaweynta dusha sare |
| Lammaanaha lammaane | 48.3x48.3mm | 1500g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
| Isku-xidhaha wareega | 48.3x48.3mm | 1710g | haa | Q235/Q355 | eletro Galvanized/ maquufin kulul Galvanized |
Faa'iidada Alaabta
Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan eesoo rid lammaane been abuur ahwaa xooggooda iyo cimrigooda. Laga sameeyay birta tayada sare leh, saldhigyadani waxay awood u leeyihiin inay u adkeystaan culeysyo culus, iyaga oo ka dhigaya kuwo ku habboon mashaariicda dhismaha ee u baahan taageero xasilloon. Waxay u hoggaansamaan halbeegyada Ingiriiska, iyagoo hubinaya in shuruudaha adag ee badbaadada la buuxiyey, iyagoo siinaya xasilloonida maskaxda qandaraaslayaasha iyo shaqaalaha.
Intaa waxaa dheer, xirayaasha been abuurka ah waa sahlan tahay in la rakibo lagana saaro, si weyn u yareynaya wakhtiga shaqada ee goobta. Naqshadoodu waxay u oggolaanaysaa hagaajinta degdega ah, taas oo ka dhigaysa inay u jajaban yihiin qaabab kala duwan oo isku dhafan. Waxtarkani wuxuu si gaar ah faa'iido ugu leeyahay shirkadaha raadinaya inay wanaajiyaan socodka shaqadooda oo ay yareeyaan wakhtiga dhimista.
Nuqulka alaabta
Mid xusid mudan waa miisaankooda; laga sameeyey bir adag, way ka culus yihiin noocyada kale ee saldhigyada, kuwaas oo ka dhigi kara maraakiibta iyo maaraynta mid adag. Tani waxay horseedi kartaa korodhka kharashka shaqada, gaar ahaan mashaariicda waaweyn halkaasoo tiro badan oo saldhigyo ah loo baahan yahay.
Intaa waxaa dheer, iyada oo xirmooyinka la been abuuray ay yihiin kuwo waara, waxay sidoo kale u nugul yihiin daxalka haddii aan si habboon loo dayactirin. Deegaannada leh huurka sare ama soo-gaadhista kiimikooyinka adag, kormeerka joogtada ah iyo dayactirka ayaa lama huraan u ah si loo xaqiijiyo cimrigooda dheer.
Muuqaalka ugu muhiimsan
Badbaadada iyo isku halaynta ayaa ah muhiimadda ugu weyn ee warshadaha dhismaha. Mid ka mid ah qaybaha muhiimka ah ee lagu hubinayo in heerarkan la buuxiyey ayaa ah cajaladda duuban. Muuqaalladani waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamyada is-daba-marineed, gaar ahaan kuwa u hoggaansama Heerarka Ingiriiska sida BS1139 iyo EN74. Sida muuqaal muhiim ah oo ka mid ah qalabka wax lagu dhejiyo, fiilooyinka la jeexjeexay ayaa bixiya xoogga lagama maarmaanka ah iyo cimri dhererka taageerada tuubooyinka birta ee mashaariicda dhismaha ee kala duwan.
Loogu talagalay in ay u adkeyso rarka culus iyo xaaladaha adag ee deegaanka, isku xirayaasha iskaashatooyinka been abuurka ah ayaa ah doorashada qandaraaslayaasha adduunka oo dhan. Dhismahooda qallafsan waxay hubinayaan in tuubooyinka birta ay si ammaan ah ugu xiran yihiin si ay u sameeyaan qaab-dhismeed deggan, taas oo lagama maarmaan u ah goob kasta oo dhismo ah. Taariikh ahaan, isku dhafka tuubooyinka birta iyo isku xirayaasha ayaa ahaa halbowlaha warshadaha, iyagoo siinaya xal lagu kalsoonaan karo oo loogu talagalay baahiyaha is-daba-marin.
Ballanqaadkayaga ku aaddan tayada iyo qanacsanaanta macaamiisha ayaa naga dhigtay iibiye la aamini karo ee xirmooyinka la been-abuuray iyo agabyada kale ee wax lagu dhejiyo. Sida aan u sii wadno koritaanka, waxaan sii wadeynaa inaan bixino xalal cusub si aan u daboolo baahiyaha isbedelaya ee warshadaha dhismaha. Haddi aad tahay qandaraasle raadiya xalal isku-kalsooni oo la isku halayn karo ama maareeye mashruuc raadinaya inuu hagaajiyo badbaadada goobta, xidhidhiyeyaashayada la been-abuuray waxay ku habboon yihiin baahiyahaaga xoqan.
FAQS
Q1: Waa maxay dhibicda la been abuurtay?
Dhibcaha is-daba-galka ah ee la been-abuuraywaa qalabyada loo isticmaalo hababka is-daba-marineed si si ammaan ah loogu xiro tuubooyinka birta. Waxaa lagu soo saaray iyadoo la adeegsanayo habka samaynta cadaadis sare, taasoo ka dhigaysa kuwo xooggan oo la isku halayn karo. Xidhiidhiyayaashani waa lama huraan si loo hubiyo xasiloonida iyo badbaadada qaab-dhismeedka is-dabaynta waana doorashada koowaad ee mashaariicda dhismaha.
Q2: Maxaad u dooranaysaa lammaane u hoggaansamaya heerarka BS1139/EN74?
BS1139 iyo EN74 waa halbeegyada Ingiriiska iyo Yurub kuwaas oo dejinaya halbeegyada agabka is-daba-marineed. Lammaanayaasha buuxiya heerarkan ayaa mara tayada adag iyo tijaabinta waxqabadka si loo hubiyo inay u adkeysan karaan baahida deegaanka dhismaha. Isticmaalka lammaane buuxiya heerarka BS1139/EN74, qandaraaslayaashu waxay ku kalsoonaan karaan inay isticmaalayaan badeecad u hoggaansan xeerarka badbaadada adag.
Q3: Sidee buu u kobcayaa suuqa qalabka la isku qurxiyo?
Tan iyo markii la aasaasay shirkaddayada dhoofinta 2019, saldhigga macaamiishayadu si weyn ayay ugu baahday ku dhawaad 50 waddan oo adduunka ah. Kobacani waxa uu ka tarjumayaa baahida sii kordheysa ee alaabooyinka tayo sare leh, oo ay ku jiraan xirmooyinka la been abuurtay. Waxaa naga go'an inaan dhisno nidaam wax iibsiga oo wanaagsan si aan si wax ku ool ah u daboolno baahiyaha kala duwan ee macaamiisheena.
