Mwisi yisi igenda itera imbere yubwubatsi nigishushanyo, ibikoresho bigira uruhare runini mugushiraho ubwiza nibikorwa. Amabati yicyuma, cyane cyane ibyuma, yitabiriwe cyane mugushushanya kwiki gihe. Ubusanzwe bifitanye isano na scafolding mu nganda zubaka, ibyuma byarenze imizi yabyo kugirango bibe ibikoresho byingenzi muburyo bugezweho.
Ikibaho, bakunze kwita ibyuma byuma cyangwa ibyuma byubaka ibyuma, byashizweho kugirango bitange inkunga ihamye kandi iramba. Inkomoko yabyo irashobora guhera ku bikoresho gakondo nk'ibiti n'imigano, ariko guhindura ibyuma byahinduye imikoreshereze yabyo. Imbaraga zicyuma no kwihangana bituma biba byiza mubwubatsi no gushushanya, bituma abubatsi n'abashushanya basunika imipaka yo guhanga.
Kimwe mu bintu binini byerekana ingaruka z'icyuma ku gishushanyo cya none ni byinshi. Urupapuro rwurupapuro rushobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kubintu byubatswe mu nyubako kugeza kumiterere yimitako imbere. Ubwiza bwayo, ubwiza bwinganda bwuzuza amahame yuburyo bugezweho, bukunze gushimangira ubworoherane nibikorwa. Abashushanya bagenda binjiza ibyuma mumpapuro zabo, babikoresha nk'igorofa, gufunga urukuta, ndetse n'ibikoresho byo mu nzu. Iyi myumvire ntabwo yongerera imbaraga gusa umwanya, ariko kandi ihuye nibisabwa bigenda byiyongera kubikoresho biramba kandi biramba.
Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa ryamabati mugushushanya ryerekana inzira nini yinganda. Ubu buryo bwo gushushanya bukubiyemo ibikoresho bibisi hamwe nubuso butuzuye, bishimira ubwiza bwudusembwa. Amabati y'ibyuma, hamwe nimiterere yabyo hamwe nibyuma byuma, bihuye neza nubu bwiza. Barashobora gusigara mumiterere yabo karemano cyangwa bagahabwa uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura hejuru yuburyo butandukanye, bigatuma bakundwa kubashushanya bashaka gukora ibidukikije bidasanzwe kandi bishimishije amaso.
Usibye ubwiza bwayo,ikibahotanga inyungu zifatika zijyanye nuburyo bugezweho bwo gushushanya. Imbaraga zicyuma zituma umwanya munini hamwe nu mwanya ufunguye, bikagabanya ibikenewe byubaka cyane. Ihinduka ryemerera abubatsi gukora udushya dushyira imbere igorofa ryuguruye hamwe numucyo karemano, ibintu byingenzi byubushakashatsi bugezweho. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma byuma ni ibikoresho bisubirwamo, bigatuma bihitamo ibidukikije bihuza no gushimangira iterambere rirambye mugushushanya.
Isosiyete yacu yamenye ubushobozi bw'icyuma hakiri kare. Nyuma yo gushingwa muri 2019, twakoze kugirango twagure isoko ryacu kandi dutange icyuma cyiza cyane kubakiriya ku isi. Ubwitange bwacu bwo kuba indashyikirwa bwadushoboje gushyiraho uburyo bunoze bwo gutanga amasoko butuma dushobora guhaza ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabakiriya bacu. Uyu munsi, twishimiye gukorera abakiriya mubihugu bigera kuri 50, tubaha ibikoresho bakeneye kugirango bamenye icyerekezo cyabo.
Urebye ahazaza, biragaragara ko icyuma kizakomeza gushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera. Guhuza kwabo kwimbaraga, guhuza byinshi hamwe nuburanga bituma uba umutungo wagaciro mwisi yubwubatsi nigishushanyo. Byaba bikoreshwa mubwubatsi cyangwa nkibishushanyo mbonera, ibyuma birasobanura neza ibibanza bigezweho, bitanga inzira kubisubizo bishya kandi birambye.
Mu gusoza, kuzamuka kwicyuma, cyane cyane ibyuma, byerekana ihinduka rikomeye muburyo bugezweho. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza imikorere nuburanga bwatumye bakundwa mububatsi n'abashushanya. Mugihe dukomeje gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo kwinjiza ibyo bikoresho mumishinga yacu, ahazaza hateganijwe hasa neza kuruta mbere hose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-08-2025
