Erection, Kugwiritsa Ntchito ndi Kuchotsa
Chitetezo chaumwini
1 Payenera kukhala njira zotetezera zofananira pomanga ndi kugwetsakukwera, ndipo ogwira ntchito ayenera kuvala zida zodzitetezera komanso nsapato zosatsetsereka.
2 Pomanga ndi kugwetsa nsanje, mizera yochenjeza za chitetezo ndi zizindikiro zochenjeza ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa, ndipo ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi munthu wodzipereka, ndipo osagwira ntchito ndi oletsedwa kulowamo.
3 Pokhazikitsa zingwe zamagetsi zomangirira kwakanthawi pa scaffolding, njira zotsekera ziyenera kuchitidwa, ndipo ogwira ntchito ayenera kuvala nsapato zotchingira zosatsetsereka; payenera kukhala mtunda wotetezeka pakati pa scaffolding ndi chingwe chotumizira mphamvu chapamwamba, ndipo malo otsikirapo ndi chitetezo cha mphezi ayenera kukhazikitsidwa.
4 Pomanga, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugwetsa scaffolding m'malo ang'onoang'ono kapena malo opanda mpweya wabwino, njira ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti mpweya wokwanira umapezeka, komanso kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zapoizoni, zovulaza, zoyaka ndi zophulika ziyenera kupewedwa.
Erection
1 Katundu pa scaffolding ntchito wosanjikiza si upambana katundu kapangidwe mtengo.
2 Ntchito yomanga njanji iyenera kuyimitsidwa mvula yamkuntho ndi mphepo yamkuntho ya mlingo 6 kapena pamwamba; kuyimitsidwa kwa scaffolding ndi kugwetsa kuyenera kuyimitsidwa pamvula, chipale chofewa komanso nyengo ya chifunga. Njira zothana ndi kutsetsereka ziyenera kuchitidwa popanga masitepe pambuyo pa mvula, matalala ndi chisanu, ndipo chipale chofewa chiyenera kuyeretsedwa pamasiku achisanu.
3 Ndizoletsedwa kukonza zopangira scaffolding, zingwe za anyamata, mapaipi apampu a konkriti, mapulatifomu otsitsa ndi zida zothandizira zida zazikulu pazomwe zimagwira ntchito. Ndizoletsedwa kupachika zida zonyamulira pa scaffolding yogwira ntchito.
4 Pogwiritsira ntchito scaffolding, kuyang'anira nthawi zonse ndi zolemba ziyenera kusungidwa. Mkhalidwe wogwirira ntchito wa scaffolding uyenera kutsata malamulo awa:
1 Ndodo zazikulu zonyamula katundu, scissor braces ndi zina zolimbikitsira ndi mbali zolumikizira khoma siziyenera kusowa kapena kumasuka, ndipo chimango sichiyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe owonekera;
2 Pasakhale madzi owunjikana pamalopo, ndipo pansi pa mtengo woyima pasakhale otayirira kapena kulendewera;
3 Malo otetezera chitetezo ayenera kukhala athunthu komanso ogwira mtima, ndipo pasakhale kuwonongeka kapena kusowa;
4 Thandizo la zida zonyamulira zomangika ziyenera kukhala zokhazikika, ndipo zotsutsana ndi kupendekeka, zotsutsa-kugwa, zoyimitsa, zonyamula katundu, ndi zida zowongolera zonyamulira ziyenera kukhala zogwira ntchito bwino, ndipo kukweza chimango kuyenera kukhala kwabwinobwino. khola;
5 Chothandizira cha cantilever cha cantilever scaffolding chiyenera kukhala chokhazikika.
Mukakumana ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zotsatirazi, chiwongolerocho chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi kulembedwa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutatsimikizira chitetezo:
01 Pambuyo ponyamula katundu mwangozi;
02 Mukakumana ndi mphepo zamphamvu za level 6 kapena kupitilira apo;
03 Pambuyo pa mvula yambiri kapena pamwamba;
04 Pambuyo mazira maziko nthaka thaws;
05 Pambuyo pokhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mwezi umodzi;
06 Gawo la chimango lathyoledwa;
07 Zochitika zina zapadera.
6 Zowopsa zachitetezo zikachitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito scaffolding, ziyenera kuthetsedwa munthawi yake; chimodzi mwazinthu zotsatirazi chikachitika, ogwira ntchito ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndikuwunika ndi kutaya kuyenera kukonzedwa munthawi yake:
01 Ndodo ndi zolumikizira zimawonongeka chifukwa chopitilira mphamvu zakuthupi, kapena chifukwa cha kutsetsereka kwa mfundo zolumikizirana, kapena chifukwa cha kupunduka kwakukulu ndipo sizoyenera kupitiliza kunyamula;
02 Gawo la kapangidwe ka scaffolding limataya mphamvu;
03 Ndodo zomangira masika zimakhala zosakhazikika;
04 Chiyambi chimapendekeka chonse;
05 Gawo la maziko limataya mphamvu yopitilira kunyamula katundu.
7 Panthawi yothira konkire, kuyika zida zamapangidwe, ndi zina zotero, ndizoletsedwa kukhala ndi aliyense pansi pa scaffold.
8 Pamene kuwotcherera magetsi, kuwotcherera gasi ndi ntchito zina zotentha zimachitidwa mu scaffold, ntchitoyo iyenera kuchitidwa pambuyo pa ntchito yotentha yovomerezeka. Njira zopewera moto monga kuika zidebe zozimitsa moto, kukonza zozimitsa moto, ndi kuchotsa zinthu zoyaka moto ziyenera kutengedwa, ndipo antchito apadera ayenera kuyang'anira.
9 Pakugwiritsa ntchito scaffold, ndizoletsedwa kuchita ntchito yofukula pansi ndi pafupi ndi maziko a mtengo wa scaffold.
Zida zotsutsa-kupendekeka, zotsutsana ndi kugwa, zoyimitsa, katundu, ndi zida zonyamulira zogwirizana ndi scaffold yonyamulira sizidzachotsedwa pakagwiritsidwa ntchito.
10 Pamene scaffold yonyamulirayo ikugwira ntchito yokweza kapena chotchinga chakunja chikugwira ntchito yokweza, ndizoletsedwa kukhala ndi wina aliyense pamtengowo, ndipo kupatsirana sikuyenera kuchitika pansi pa chimango.
Gwiritsani ntchito
Scaffolding iyenera kukhazikitsidwa motsatana ndipo iyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
1 Kukhazikitsidwa kwa scaffolding yoyambira pansi ndicAntilever Scaffoldingziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi zomangamanga za zomangamanga zazikulu. Kutalika kwa erection nthawi imodzi sikuyenera kupitirira masitepe awiri a tayi yapamwamba ya khoma, ndipo kutalika kwaufulu sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kuposa 4m;
2 Zingwe za Scissor,Chingwe cha Diagonal Bracendi ndodo zina zolimbitsira ziyenera kumangidwa mofanana ndi chimango;
3 Kumangika kwa chigawo chophatikizira cholumikizira kuyenera kufalikira kuchokera ku mbali imodzi kupita ku inayo ndipo kukhazikike pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba; ndi mayendedwe erection ayenera kusinthidwa wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza;
4 Pambuyo poimika chimango chilichonse, masinthidwe oyima, katalikirana, kulunjika ndi kupendekeka kwa ndodo zopingasa ziyenera kukonzedwa munthawi yake.
5 Kuyika zomangira pakhoma za scaffolding kuyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
01 Kukhazikitsa zomangira khoma kuyenera kuchitidwa mogwirizana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa scaffolding yogwira ntchito;
02 Pamene chingwe chogwiritsira ntchito cha scaffolding chikugwira ntchito ndi masitepe a 2 kapena apamwamba kuposa makoma oyandikana nawo, njira zomangirira zosakhalitsa ziyenera kuchitidwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa makoma apamwamba kusanamalizidwe.
03 Pamene mukuyimitsa chiwombankhanga cha cantilever ndikumangirira scaffolding yokweza, kukhazikika kwa chothandizira cha cantilever ndi chithandizo chomangidwira chiyenera kukhala chokhazikika komanso chodalirika.
04 Maukonde otetezera chitetezo cha scaffolding ndi zitsulo zotetezera ndi zipangizo zina zotetezera ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa nthawi imodzi ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa chimango.
Kuchotsa
1 Sicaffold isanathetsedwa, zida zomangika pagawo logwirira ntchito ziyenera kuchotsedwa.
2 Kuphwanyidwa kwa scaffolding kudzayenderana ndi izi:
-Kugwetsa chimango kudzachitika pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, ndipo kumtunda ndi kumunsi sikudzagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi.
-Ndodo ndi zigawo za wosanjikiza womwewo zidzathyoledwa mwadongosolo lakunja koyamba ndi mkati pambuyo pake; ndodo zolimbitsa monga scissor braces ndi diagonal braces zidzathyoledwa pamene ndodo za gawolo zaphwanyidwa.
3 Khoma lolumikiza mbali za scaffolding yogwira ntchitoyo lidzaphwanyidwa wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza ndi synchronously ndi chimango, ndipo mbali zolumikizira khoma sizidzaphwanyidwa mugawo limodzi kapena zigawo zingapo chisanayambe kusweka.
4 Pakuphwanyidwa kwa scaffolding yogwira ntchito, pamene kutalika kwa gawo la cantilever la chimango kumaposa masitepe a 2, tayi yanthawi yochepa idzawonjezeredwa.
5 Pamene scaffolding yogwira ntchito ikuphwanyidwa m'zigawo, njira zolimbikitsira ziyenera kuchitidwa pazigawo zosasunthika zisanayambe kuphwanyidwa.
6 Kuphwanyidwa kwa chimango kudzakonzedwa mofanana, ndipo munthu wapadera adzasankhidwa kuti atsogolere, ndipo ntchito yodutsa sichidzaloledwa.
7 Ndizoletsedwa kwambiri kuponya zida zowonongeka ndi zigawo zake kuchokera pamwamba.
Kuyang'ana ndi kuvomereza
1 Ubwino wa zida ndi zigawo za scaffolding ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi mtundu ndi mawonekedwe malinga ndi magulu omwe amalowa pamalowo, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha atadutsa kuyendera.
2 Kuyang'ana pa malo amtundu wa zida zopangira zida ndi zigawo zake ziyenera kutengera njira yotsatsira mwachisawawa kuti iwonetse mawonekedwe ake ndikuwunika kwenikweni.
3 Zigawo zonse zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha chimango, monga chithandizo cha scaffolding chonyamulira, zida zotsutsa-kupendekera, zotsutsana ndi kugwa, ndi zolemetsa, ndi zigawo zamagulu a cantilevered scaffolding, ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa.
4 Pakumanga scaffolding, kuwunika kuyenera kuchitika pazigawo zotsatirazi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo podutsa kuyendera; ngati ili yosayenerera, kukonzanso kuyenera kuchitidwa ndipo kungagwiritsidwe ntchito podutsa kukonzanso:
01 Pambuyo pa kutha kwa maziko ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa scaffolding isanakhazikitsidwe;
02 Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mipiringidzo yopingasa ya chipinda choyamba;
03 Nthawi iliyonse scaffolding yogwira ntchito ikakhazikitsidwa mpaka kutalika kwa nsanjika imodzi;
04 Pambuyo pothandizidwa ndi chingwe chonyamulira chonyamulira ndi mawonekedwe a cantilever a cantilever scaffolding amakhazikitsidwa ndikukhazikika;
05 Pamaso pa kukwezedwa kulikonse ndi kukweza m'malo mwa scaffolding wophatikizidwa, ndi kutsitsa kulikonse komanso kutsika m'malo;
06 Pambuyo pa chimango choteteza chakunja chakhazikitsidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, musananyamule chilichonse komanso mutakweza m'malo;
07 Imirirani scaffolding yothandizira, kutalika kwake ndi masitepe awiri kapena anayi aliwonse kapena osapitilira 6m.
5 Pambuyo pa scaffolding ifika kutalika komwe idapangidwa kapena kuyikidwa pamalo ake, iyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikuvomerezedwa. Ngati ilephera kuyendera, siigwiritsidwe ntchito. Kuvomerezedwa kwa scaffolding kuyenera kukhala ndi izi:
01 Ubwino wa zida ndi zigawo;
02 Kukonza malo omangira ndi mawonekedwe othandizira;
03 Ubwino wa chimango erection;
04 Dongosolo lapadera la zomangamanga, satifiketi yazinthu, malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi lipoti loyesa, mbiri yoyendera, mbiri yoyeserera ndi zina zambiri zaukadaulo.
HUAYOU amanga kale dongosolo lathunthu logulira zinthu, njira yoyendetsera bwino, njira yopangira, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake ndi zina zotero.
Ndi zaka makumi akugwira ntchito, Huayou wapanga dongosolo lathunthu lazinthu.Zogulitsa zazikuluzikulu ndi: ringlock system, nsanja yoyenda, bolodi lachitsulo, chitsulo cholumikizira, chubu & coupler, kapu, dongosolo la kwikstage, dongosolo la chimango etc.
Kutengera mphamvu zathu zopanga fakitale, titha kuperekanso OEM, ODM ntchito yachitsulo. Kuzungulira fakitale yathu, tadziwitsa kale zamtundu umodzi wathunthu wazinthu zopangira zida ndi zida zamalati, zopaka utoto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-08-2024
