Kupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuchotsa
Chitetezo Chaumwini
1 Payenera kukhala njira zofananira zotetezera ndikukhazikitsasikirani, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito akuyenera kuvala zida zodzitchinjiriza ndi nsapato zosakhomera.
2 Polimbana ndi kuwonongeka kwa sckaffing, mizere yochenjeza ndi zizindikiro zochenjeza ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa, ndipo ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi munthu wodzipereka, ndipo osagwira ntchito omwe si ogwirira ntchito amaletsedwa kuti asalowe.
3 Mukakhazikitsa mizere yomanga yomanga kwakanthawi, zotchinga ziyenera kutengedwa, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuvala nsapato zosakhomerera; Payenera kukhala mtunda wautali pakati pa scaffold disporting ndi chingwe cholamulira cholowera, ndi malo oteteza ndi oteteza mphezi kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa.
4 Mukamalimbikitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kuvutitsa ma space ochepa kapena malo okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya, njira zofananira zoperekera mpweya wambiri, komanso kudziunjikira kwa poizoni, zowopsa, zokuza, zoyatsira zinthu zoyatsira ziyenera kupemphedwa.
Kuyamba
1 Katundu pa scafffold wogwira ntchito sadzapitilira mtengo wopangira katundu.
Kugwira ntchito pa scaffoldt kuyenera kuyimitsidwa munyengo ya Thuminarmarmarmarm ndi mphepo yamphamvu ya mulingo 6 kapena kupitilira; Kulaula ndi kuvutitsa kuyenera kuyimitsidwa mumvula, nyengo ndi chifuno. Njira zoyeserera zoyeserera ziyenera kutengedwa kuti zitheke mvula ikagwa, chipale chofewa ndi chisanu, ndipo chipale chofewa chimayenera kuchotsedwa pa masiku ofewa.
3 Ndiwoletsedwa mosamala kukonza zothandizirana, zingwe za Guy, mapaipi akutumiza ma compomte, onjezerani nsanja zotsirizira ndikuthandizira ziwalo za zida zazikulu zogwirira ntchito pokonzekera. Ndi zoletsedwa mosamalitsa pazida zonyamula zida zogwirira ntchito.
4 Mukamagwiritsa ntchito scaffold, kuyeserera kwanthawi zonse ndi mbiri ziyenera kusungidwa. Kugwira ntchito kwa scaffold kuyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:
1 Ndodo zazikulu zonyamula katundu, zingwe za Scissor ndi zida zina zogwirizanitsa ndi zigawo zolumikizira za khoma siziyenera kusowa kapena kumasulidwa, ndipo chimango sayenera kukhala chosadziwika;
2 Sipadzakhala chizunzo chamadzi pamalopo, ndipo pansi pa mtengo wokhazikika usakhale womasuka kapena utapachikidwa;
3 Malo oteteza chitetezo kuyenera kukhala athanzi komanso othandiza, ndipo sayenera kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka;
4 Thandizo la Kunyamula Kukweza Kwambiri kuyenera kukhala lokhazikika, ndipo kugwa, kugwa, kuyimilira, pansi, ndipo kukweza, ndi kukweza kwa chimango kuyenera kukhala kwachibadwa ndipo khola;
5 Kugwirizana kwa Cantilever kwa chojambulachi kuyenera kukhala chokhazikika.
Mukakumana ndi chimodzi mwazotsatirazi, kuwulutsa kuyenera kuyesedwa ndi mbiri iyenera kupangidwa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutatsimikizira kuti:
01 Pambuyo ponyamula katundu wangozi;
02 Mukakumana ndi mphepo yamphamvu ya mulingo 6 kapena kupitilira;
03 Pambuyo pa mvula yamphamvu kapena pamwambapa;
04 Pambuyo pa dothi lozizira limaletsa;
05 mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito mwezi wopitilira 1;
06 Gawo la chimango limasungunuka;
07 Zina mwapadera.
6 Zowopsa zikamachitika pogwiritsa ntchito scaffold, ziyenera kuthatsedwe munthawi; Ngati imodzi mwazinthu zotsatirazi zikuchitika, ogwira ntchito ogwira ntchito ayenera kutulutsidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndikuyipitsa ndi kutaya munthawi yake:
Ndodo ndi zolumikizira zimawonongeka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kapena chifukwa chofiyira kwa kulumikizana, kapena chifukwa chophatikizika kwambiri ndipo sizoyenera kupitiriza kunyamula katundu;
02 gawo la kapangidwe kake limataya bwino;
Ndodo za scaffazakulumbiri ndizosakhazikika;
04 ma tiilf owunjikira onse;
05 Gawo la maziko limataya kuthekera kupitiliza kunyamula katundu.
7 Panthawi yothira konkriti, kukhazikitsa zigawo zamainjini, ndi zina zambiri, ndizosaloledwa kuti aliyense akhale ndi scafffld.
8 Magetsi otchentchera, kuwotcherera ma gasi ndi ntchito ina yotentha kumachitika mu scaffflald, ntchito iyenera kuchitika pambuyo poti ntchito yotentha yantchito ivomerezedwe. Kuteteza moto monga kukhazikitsa zidebe zamoto, kukhazikika zozimitsa moto, ndikuchotsa zida zoyatsira zoyamwa ziyenera kutengedwa, ndipo ogwira ntchito apadera amayenera kuyang'anira.
9 Pakakhala ma scaffguld, imaletsedwa mosamalitsa kugwira ntchito zokumbamo komanso kumapeto kwa maziko a scaffold.
Wotsutsa-wotsutsa, kugwa, kuyimilira osanjikiza, katundu, ndi zida zowongolera kukweza kwa scafff yokweza sizichotsedwa pakugwiritsa ntchito.
10 Pamene chithunzi chophatikizika chikuwoneka bwino kapena chotetezera chakunja chikukweza, chimaletsedwa kukhala ndi aliyense pa chimango, ndipo kulodzera sikudzachitika pansi pa chimango.
Kugwilitsa nchito
Scaftold iyenera kukhazikitsidwa motsatira ndipo ayenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:
1 Kupanga kwa malo okhala pansi ndicScafver ScaffoldIyenera kulumiridwa ndi kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake ka injini. Kutalika kwa erection nthawi imodzi sikuyenera kupitirira 2 masitepe a tanga apamwamba, ndipo kutalika kwaulere sikuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 4mu;
2 Scossor Brars,Scaffold rockNdipo ndodo zina zolimbikitsira ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa mochenjera ndi chimango;
3 Kufuula kwa msonkhano wophatikizira kumenyedwa kuyenera kukulira kuchokera mbali ina kupita ku inayo ndikuyenera kukhazikitsidwa kochokera pansi mpaka pamwamba; Ndipo malangizo oyenera ayenera kusintha ndi wosanjikiza;
4 Pakatha chimango chilichonse chimakhala chokongoletsedwa, malo ofukula, malo ozungulira, verticle komanso yopingasa ya ndodo zopingasa ziyenera kukonzedwa munthawi yake.
5 Kukhazikitsa kwa zingwe za khoma zogwirira ntchito ziyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa:
01 Kukhazikitsa kwa matabwa kumbali kuyenera kuchitika mochenjera ndi mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito;
02 Pamene ntchito yosanjikiza yogwirira ntchito ndi 2 masitepe kapena kupitilira kuposa matedi oyandikana nawo, njira zosakhalitsa ziyenera kumwedwa musanakhazikitsidwe khoma lam'mwamba.
03 Mukamakangana ndi kunyamula kukweza scaffold, kunyansidwa kwa kapangidwe ka katilever ndi chithandizo chomwe chili cholumikizidwa kuyenera kukhala chokhazikika komanso chodalirika.
04 scaffold (Njinga yoteteza chitetezo cha chitetezo ndi njanji zoteteza ndi malo ena oteteza ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'malo mwanthawi yomweyo ndi mawonekedwe a chimango.
Pochotsa
1 Scaffnold asanagwetse, zida zolumikizidwa pa ntchito iyenera kuchotsedwa.
2 Kukhumudwa kwa sckalogung adzagwirizana ndi zotsatirazi:
-Kukhutira kwa chimango chidzachitika ndi sitepe kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, ndipo mbali zapamwamba ndi zotsika sizigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo.
-Zu ndodo ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za wosanjikiza womwewo udzasokonekera mu dongosolo la kunja loyamba komanso mkati mtsogolo; Zingwe zolimbitsa olimbikitsa monga scoskor braces ndi disces zotsekemera zimasungunuka pomwe ndodo zomwe zidalipo.
3 Khoma lolumikiza magawo azogulitsa azikhala osanjikiza ndi mawonekedwe osanjikiza ndi chimango, ndipo magawo olumikizira a khoma sadzachotsedwa muyeso umodzi kapena zigawo zingapo zisanadutseko.
4 Pakukhutira kwa kumenyedwa, pomwe kutalika kwa gawo la chimango chimaposa 2 masitepe, chingwe chakanthawi chidzawonjezedwa.
5 Kulemba kwa ntchito kumasokonekera m'magawo, zolimbitsa mphamvu zidzatengedwa magawo osasinthika a chimango asanakhalepo.
6 Kukhumudwa kwa chimango kudzapangidwa molunjika, ndipo munthu wapadera adzaikidwa kuti alamulire, ndipo poyang'anira sadzaloledwa.
Ndi zoletsedwa kwambiri kuponyera zida ndi zigawo zamitundu yochokera ku malo okwera.
Kuyendera ndi kuvomerezedwa
1 Khalidwe la zida ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za scaffoldt iyenera kuwunikidwa ndi mtundu ndi kufotokozera malinga ndi ma batchi omwe akulowa pamalopo, ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha poyendera.
2 Kuyendera pa intaneti kwa zinthu zokhala ndi zida za scchuftold olima ndi zinthu zomwe zingakhale ndi njira yosinthira njira yosasinthika kuti ipange mawonekedwe enieni.
3 Zigawo zonse zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha kutchinga, monga kuthandizidwa ndi kunyamula kunyamula, kugwa-kugwa, ndi zida zowongolera, ndi zida zowoneka bwino za kuwonongeka kwa zinthu, ziyenera kuwunika.
4 Pa nthawi yonseyi yopanga scanogungling, kuyeserera kuyenera kuchitika m'njira zotsatirazi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutatha kuyendera; Ngati sichili bwino, kukonzanso kuyenera kuchitika ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha mutatha kukonza:
01 Pambuyo pomaliza maziko ndi malingaliro a chisanachitike;
02 Pambuyo pakukula kwa mipiringidzo yoyamba ya pansi;
Nthawi iliyonse mukamakhala kuti kugwirira ntchito kumangidwa mpaka kutalika kwa pansi.
04 Pambuyo pothandizidwa ndi kukweza kwa scaffold scaffalting ndi kapangidwe kake ka chipikacho kumangidwa ndikukhazikika;
05 lisanakweze ndipo mutatha kuloza kukweza, ndipo lisanatsike kapena mutatsika;
06 Pambuyo poteteza kunja kwa nthawi yoyamba, chilichonse chisanakweze ndi kukweza;
07 Yambitsani kumenyedwa kothandizira, kutalika ndi ma 4 mpaka 4 kapena osapitilira 6m.
5 Zidutswa zikafika pamalo opangira kapena kukhazikitsidwa m'malo mwake, ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikuvomerezedwa. Ngati alephera kuyendera, sadzagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuvomerezedwa kwa scaffold kuphatikizira zomwe zili patsamba:
01 mtundu wa zida ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu;
02 Kukonzekera malo omangika ndi kapangidwe kake;
03 mtundu wa mawonekedwe;
Dongosolo lapadera la 04, satifiketi yazogulitsa, malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi sewero, kujambula mbiri, kujambula mbiri ina yaluso.
Huayou amapangira kale dongosolo lathunthu, dongosolo lolamulira, njira yopangira dongosolo, makina oyendetsera makina ndi makina ogulitsa ambiri.
Ndili ndi zaka makumi angapo, Huayou wapanga dongosolo lathunthu lazinthu.Zogulitsa zazikuluzi ndi izi: Dolock System, Board Road, Guel Progn, Pulelock System, makina ena okhudzana ndi zida zosindikizira ndi zida zomangira.
Potsikira pa zopanga zathu zopanga mphamvu, timathanso kupatsa oem, ODM ntchito zachitsulo. Pafupifupi fakitale yathu, inadziwitsa kale za scaffold, zinthu zopangidwa ndi mafomu komanso zopaka utoto.
Post Nthawi: Nov-08-2024
